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1 demand
demand, US [transcription][dI"m_nd"]A n1 ( request) demande f ; there have been many demands for his resignation un grand nombre de personnes ont demandé sa démission ; on demand [divorce, abortion, access] à la demande ; Fin [payable, available] à vue ;2 ( pressure) exigence f ; the demands of les exigences de ; I have many demands on my time mon temps est très pris ; the purchase will make extra demands on our finances cet achat va entamer encore plus nos finances ;4 ( favour) to be in demand être très demandé ; he's in great demand as a singer c'est un chanteur très demandé.B vtr1 ( request) demander [reform, release] ; ( very forcefully) exiger [payment, attention, ransom] ; to demand an inquiry réclamer une enquête ; to demand one's money back exiger d'être remboursé ; to demand sth from sb exiger qch de qn ; I demand to know the truth je demande à savoir la vérité ; ( stronger) j'exige de savoir la vérité ; to demand to see sb's licence demander à voir le permis de qn ; she demanded to be let in elle a exigé qu'on la laisse entrer ; to demand that sb do exiger que qn fasse ; we demand that we be included nous demandons à être inclus ;2 ( require) [work, situation, employer] demander [patience, skill, time] (of sb de qn) ; ( more imperatively) exiger [punctuality, qualities] ; to demand of sb that exiger de qn que (+ subj). -
2 مشى
مَشَى \ step: move the foot when walking: She stepped aside to let them pass. walk: to move along on one’s feet at a natural speed: He walked up the hill. \ مَشَى \ flop: to move or fall loosely and heavily: He flopped into a chair. \ مَشَى ببُطءٍ وتَشامُخ \ stalk: to walk stiffly and proudly, esp. when one is angry: He got up and stalked out of the meeting. \ مَشَى بِتَراخٍ أو تَهَدُّل \ slouch: to move lazily, with bent shoulders. \ مَشَى بخُطًى ثابتة \ march: to walk in a determined way or with a fixed purpose: He marched into my office and demanded payment. \ مَشَى بخفَّة وحَذَر \ tiptoe: to walk on the tips of one’s toes, so as to make no noise: She tiptoed past the sleeping child. \ مَشَى بوَقار وثقة \ march: to walk in a determined way or with a fixed purpose: He marched into my office and demanded payment. \ مَشَى على رؤوس الأصابع \ tiptoe: to walk on the tips of one’s toes, so as to make no noise: She tiptoed past the sleeping child. \ مَشَى مُتَثَاقِلاً \ shamble: to walk ungracefully, without lifting one’s feet. shuffle: to slide one’s feet over the ground when walking: The old man shuffled along the passage. tramp: to walk with heavy steps: We tramped for miles in search of a hotel. \ مَشَى مُجَانَبَةً \ sidle: to walk nervously and indirectly: He sidled up to me after the meeting, and asked me to forgive him. \ مَشَى مُجْهَدًا \ trudge: to walk with tired heavy steps: He trudged home through the snow. \ مَشَى مِشْيَةً عَسْكَريّة \ march: to walk with regular steps, like a soldier: The guard marched past. \ مَشَى الهُوَيْنا \ saunter: to walk in a lazy manner. -
3 there will be hell to pay
разг.хлопот, неприятностей не оберёшьсяHell and Tommy to pay - had mutiny this morning. (J. Galsworthy, ‘Maid in Waiting’, ch. III) — Сегодня утром вспыхнул бунт - теперь неприятностей не оберешься.
‘Then came the elections of 90 and 92,’ added Dr. Jones, ‘and there was Hell to pay.’ (W. Du Bois, ‘The Ordeal of Mansart’, ch. XVI) — - Потом наступили выборы девяностого и девяносто второго года, - подхватил доктор Джонс, - и для нас начались черные дни.
When they were near home, Bob pointed to the muddy and damp condition of their clothes. ‘There's hell to pay for me,’ he said ruefully. (G. Gordon, ‘Let the Day Perish’, part I, ch. XI) — Когда они подъезжали к дому, Боб обратил внимание Энтони на то, что костюмы у них были мокрые и все в грязи. - Будет мне нагоняй, - уныло сказал Боб.
When she woke up and found herself surrounded by thirty other women, there was Hell to pay. She demanded to be put in a private room immediately... (M. Dickens, ‘One Pair of Feet’, ch. VII) — Когда эта пациентка проснулась и увидела, что в палате, кроме нее, еще тридцать женщин, она подняла невероятный шум. Потребовала, чтобы ее немедленно поместили в отдельную палату...
Large English-Russian phrasebook > there will be hell to pay
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4 parte
f.1 part.la mayor parte de la gente most peoplela tercera parte de a third ofrepartir algo a partes iguales to share something out equallyen parte to a certain extent, partlypor mi/tu parte for my/your partpor partes bit by bit2 part (place).en alguna parte somewhereen otra parte elsewhere, somewhere elseno lo veo por ninguna parte I can't find it anywhere¿de qué parte de España es? what part of Spain is he from?, whereabouts in Spain is he from?3 side (bando, lado).estar/ponerse de parte de alguien to be on/to take somebody's sidepor parte de padre/madre on one's father's/mother's sidepor una parte… por otra… on the one hand… on the other (hand)…por otra parte what is more, besides (además)tener a alguien de parte de uno to have somebody on one's side4 (spare) part, spare (repuesto). (Mexican Spanish)5 party, side.6 region, place.7 communication, communiqué, message, notice.m.report.dar parte (a alguien de algo) to report (something to somebody)parte facultativo o médico medical reportparte meteorológico weather reportpres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: partir.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: partir.* * *1 (gen) part; (en una partición) portion2 (en negocio) share3 (lugar) place4 (en un conflicto) side5 DERECHO party1 (comunicado) official report1 familiar privates, private parts\dar parte to reportde parte a parte throughde parte de on behalf of, from¿de parte de quien? who's calling please?de un tiempo a esta parte up until nowen parte partlyestar de parte de to supportformar parte de to be part ofllevar la mejor/peor parte to have the best/worst of itno llevar a ninguna parte not to lead anywherepor todas partes everywherepor una parte,... por otra... on the one hand..., on the other hand...tomar parte to take sidestomar parte en algo to take part in somethingvamos/vayamos por partes one step at a timeparte de la oración part of speechparte médico medical reportparte meteorológico weather reportpartes pudendas private partspartes vergonzosas private parts* * *1. noun m.report, dispatch2. noun f.1) part2) share3) side, party4) place5) role•- en parte- parte delantera
- parte trasera* * *ISM1) (=informe) reportparte de baja (laboral) — [por enfermedad] doctor's note; [por cese] certificate of leaving employment, ≈ P45
parte facultativo, parte médico — medical report, medical bulletin
parte meteorológico — weather forecast, weather report
2) (Mil) dispatch, communiquéparte de guerra — military communiqué, war report
3) (Radio) † news bulletin4) Cono Sur [de boda] wedding invitation; (Aut) speeding ticketIISF1) (=sección) part¿en qué parte del libro te has quedado? — where are you in the book?, which bit of the book are you on at the moment?
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la cuarta parte — a quarter•
ser parte esencial de algo — to be an essential part of sth•
la mayor parte de algo, pasé la mayor parte del tiempo leyendo — I spent most of the time reading-¿os queda dinero? -sí, aunque ya hemos gastado la mayor parte — "do you have any money left?" - "yes, though we've spent most of it"
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la tercera parte — a third2) [en locuciones]•
de parte de, llamo de parte de Juan — I'm calling on behalf of Juan¿de parte de quién? — [al teléfono] who's calling?
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en parte — partly, in partse debe en parte a su falta de experiencia — it's partly due to his lack of experience, it's due in part to his lack of experience
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formar parte de algo, ¿cuándo entró a formar parte de la organización? — when did she join the organization?•
en gran parte — to a large extent•
por otra parte — on the other handpor una parte... por otra (parte) — on the one hand,... on the other
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por parte de — on the part ofexige un gran esfuerzo por parte de los alumnos — it requires a great effort on the part of o from the pupils
yo por mi parte, no estoy de acuerdo — I, for my part, disagree
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¡ vayamos por partes! — let's take it one step at a time!3) (=participación) share•
ir a la parte — to go shares•
tener parte en algo — to share in sth•
tomar parte (en algo) — to take part (in sth)partir¿cuántos corredores tomarán parte en la prueba? — how many runners will take part in the race?
4) (=lugar) part¿de qué parte de Inglaterra eres? — what part of England are you from?
¿en qué parte de la ciudad vives? — where o whereabouts in the city do you live?
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en alguna parte — somewhere•
en cualquier parte — anywhere•
en ninguna parte — nowherepor ahí no se va a ninguna parte — (lit) that way doesn't lead anywhere; (fig) that will get us nowhere
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ir a otra parte — to go somewhere else•
en o por todas partes — everywherehabaen salva sea la parte Esp euf (=trasero) —
5) (=bando) side•
estar de parte de algn — to be on sb's side¿de parte de quién estás tú? — whose side are you on?
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ponerse de parte de algn — to side with sb, take sb's side6) [indicando parentesco] side7) (Dep) [en partido] half•
primera parte — first half•
segunda parte — second half8) (Teat) part9) (Jur) [en contrato] partypartes íntimas, partes pudendas — private parts
12) Méx spare part* * *I1) (informe, comunicación) reportdar parte de un incidente — particular to report an incident; autoridad to file a report about an incident
2) (Andes) ( multa) ticket (colloq), fineIIme pasaron or me pusieron un parte — I got a ticket o a fine
1)a) (porción, fracción) partpasa la mayor or gran parte del tiempo al teléfono — she spends most of her o the time on the phone
la mayor parte de los participantes — the majority of o most of the participants
esto se debe en gran parte a... — this is largely due to...
b) ( de lugar) part¿de qué parte de México eres? — what part of Mexico are you from?
2) (en locs)es, en buena parte, culpa suya — it is, to a large o great extent, his own fault
de unos meses a esta parte la situación ha empeorado — the situation has deteriorated over the past few months
muy amable de su parte — (that is/was) very kind of you
¿de parte de quién? — ( por teléfono) who's calling?, who shall I say is calling? (frml)
¿tú de parte de quién estás? — whose side are you on?
tienes que poner de tu parte — you have to do your share o part o (BrE colloq) bit
formar parte de algo — pieza/sección to be part of something; persona/país to belong to something
por mi/tu/su parte — for my/your/his part
yo, por mi parte... — I, for my part... (frml), as far as I'm concerned...
por parte de: fue un error por parte nuestra/de la compañía it was a mistake on our part/on the part of the company; por parte de or del padre on his father's side; por partes: revisémoslo por partes let's go over it section by section; vayamos por partes let's take it step by step; por otra parte ( además) anyway, in any case; ( por otro lado) however, on the other hand; salva sea la parte — (euf & hum) rear (colloq & euph)
3) ( participación) part4) ( lugar)vámonos a otra parte — let's go somewhere else o (AmE) someplace else
esto no nos lleva a ninguna parte — this isn't getting o leading us anywhere
¿adónde vas? - a ninguna parte — where are you going? - nowhere
a/en todas partes — everywhere
5) (en negociación, contrato, juicio) partyla parte demandante — the plaintiff/plaintiffs
6) (Teatr) part, rolemandarse la(s) parte(s) (CS) — (fam) to show off
7) (Méx) ( repuesto) part, spare (part)•* * *= body, end, part, part, party, piece, portion, quarter, section, segment, sequence, share, report.Nota: Documento que presenta el resultado de las actividades de un individuo o una organización.Ex. The main body of criticism centred upon the treatment of nonbook materials.Ex. Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.Ex. Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.Ex. A part is one of the subordinate units into which an item has been divided by the author, publisher, or manufacturer.Ex. Enter a brief, plea, or other formal record of one party to a case under the heading for that party.Ex. Within one main class the same piece of notation may be used to signify different concepts.Ex. An extract is one o more portions of a document selected to represent the whole document.Ex. A reappraisal is therefore outlined here with the understanding that it is open to rebuttal and challenge from whatever quarter.Ex. Plainly such representative sections may not be present in many documents, but sometimes an extract from the results, conclusions or recommendations of a document may serve to identify the key issues covered by the entire document.Ex. No such constraints exist where online display is anticipated, since only one segment at a time is displayed.Ex. A classified catalogue is a catalogue with three or four separate sequences: an author/title catalogue or index (or separate author and title catalogues), a classified subject catalogue, and a subject index to the classified catalogue.Ex. The clicker paid each man according to what he had set, keeping for himself a share equal to that of the most productive hand.Ex. The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.----* a alguna parte = someplace.* abordar una mínima parte del asunto = touch + the tip of the iceberg.* ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.* a partes iguales = share and share alike, in equal measure(s).* buscar por todas partes = scour + Nombre + for.* dar parte de = report.* de algún tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* de la parte superior = topmost [top most].* de otras partes = further afield.* de parte de = on behalf of [in behalf of; on + Nombre + behalf], in + Nombre + behalf [in/on behalf of].* de parte de otro = on behalf of someone else.* de todas las partes del mundo = from all over the world, from all over the globe, from every part of the world.* de todas partes = from far and wide.* de una parte a otra = back and forth.* de un tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* dividir Algo en partes iguales = divide + Nombre + in equal parts.* dividir en partes = break into + parts.* dividirse en partes = fall into + parts.* durante la mayor parte de = for much of.* durante la mayor parte del año = for the best part of the year.* el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.* en alguna parte = someplace.* en alguna parte de + Nombre = some way down + Nombre.* en buena parte = for the most part.* en cualquier otra parte = anywhere else, everywhere else.* en cualquier parte = anywhere, everywhere.* en gran parte = largely, in large part, in large measure, for the most part, to a great extent, to a great degree.* en la mayor parte de = in the majority of.* en la parte de arriba = at the top.* en la parte de atrás = in the back, at the rear.* en la parte de delante = at the front.* en la parte delantera = at the front.* en la parte posterior = in the back.* en la parte superior = at the top, uppermost.* en la parte trasera = in the back, at the rear.* en ninguna parte = nowhere.* en otra parte = elsewhere, further afield.* en otras partes = further afield.* en parte = in part, part of the way, partial, partially, partly.* en parte + Nombre = part + Nombre.* en qué parte = whereabouts.* en su mayor parte = largely, mostly, for the most part.* en su parte central = at its core.* en todas partes = all around, far and wide, far and wide.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* entre tres partes = 3-party [three-party].* en varias partes = multi-part [multipart].* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comite = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* gran parte = much.* gran parte de = much of.* hacer de + Posesivo + parte = do + Posesivo + bit.* la mayor parte de = the majority of, the main bulk of, the lion's share of.* la mayor parte de las veces = more often than not.* la parte de atrás de = the back of.* la parte más dura de = brunt of, the.* la parte más importante = the heart of.* la parte principal de = the bulk of.* la parte superior izquierda de = the upper left of.* la parte trasera de = the back of.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* llegar a todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.* lo mejor de ambas partes = the best of both worlds.* más que la suma de sus partes = Comparativo + than the sum of its parts.* mínima parte = fraction.* no considerarse parte de = hold + Reflexivo + apart from.* no llevar a ninguna parte = achieve + nothing, go + nowhere.* numeración de las partes = numbering of parts.* parte afectada = stakeholder.* parte anterior del pie = ball of + Posesivo + foot.* parte azotada por el viento = windward.* parte de accidente = accident report.* parte de atrás = back, backside, rear.* parte delantera = fore-end.* parte de una obra = component part.* parte de una publicación = component part.* parte en un contrato = contracting party.* parte expuesta al viento = windward.* parte implicada = stakeholder.* parte inferior = bottom, underside.* parte inferior derecha = lower right.* parte integral = integral part.* parte integrante = integral part, fixture.* parte interesada = interested party, stakeholder, concerned party.* parte metereológico = weather forecast.* parte musical = part.* parte posterior = backside, rear.* parte principal del texto = meat of the text.* parte protegida = lee.* parte protegida del viento = leeward.* parte que falta = missing part.* partes = bits and pieces.* partes beligerantes = warring factions, warring parties.* partes de un conflicto = warring factions, warring parties.* parte segunda = revisited.* partes en cuestión, las = parties concerned, the.* partes enfrentadas = warring factions, warring parties.* partes implicadas, las = parties involved, the, parties concerned, the.* parte superior = top, topside.* parte trasera = back, rear.* parte vital = lifeblood.* parte Y la parte superior izquierda de = the upper left of.* pero por otra parte = but then again.* poner de + Posesivo + parte = do + Posesivo + part, do + Posesivo + share, do + Posesivo + bit.* ponerse de parte de = side with.* ponerse de parte de Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.* poner todo de + Posesivo + parte = give + Posesivo + best, do + Posesivo + best, give + Posesivo + utmost.* por otra parte = on the other hand, on the other side, on the flip side.* por parte de = on the part of.* por parte de uno = on + Posesivo + part.* por + Posesivo + parte = for + Posesivo + part.* por todas partes = all over the place, everywhere, widely, all around, far and wide.* por una parte = on the one hand, on the one side.* Posesivo + partes = Posesivo + family jewels, Posesivo + privates.* Posesivo + partes íntimas = Posesivo + privates, Posesivo + family jewels.* Posesivo + partes privadas = Posesivo + crown jewels, Posesivo + family jewels, Posesivo + privates.* Posesivo + partes pudendas = Posesivo + family jewels.* Posesivo + partes pudendas = Posesivo + privates.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* que toma parte en = involved in.* relación parte/todo = whole/part relationship.* segunda parte = sequel, follow-up.* ser parte de = be part of, be a part of, fall under.* sinónimo en parte = near synonym.* subparte = subpart.* tenemos intereses en ambas partes = our feet are in both worlds.* todas las partes implicadas = all concerned.* tomar parte = involve, take + part, become + involved.* tomar parte activa = become + involved, get + active.* tomar parte en = join in.* tomar parte en el asunto = enter + the fray.* tomar parte en en el asunto = be part of the picture.* una buena parte de = a large measure of, a good deal of, a great deal of.* una cuarta parte = one-quarter (1/4), one in four.* una cuarta parte de = a fourth of.* una décima parte = one tenth [one-tenth], one in ten.* una gran parte de = a broad population of, a lion's share of.* una octava parte = one in eight.* una parte de = a share of, a snatch of.* una quinta parte = one-fifth [one fifth], one in five.* una quinta parte de = a fifth of.* una tercera parte = one third (1/3), one in three.* * *I1) (informe, comunicación) reportdar parte de un incidente — particular to report an incident; autoridad to file a report about an incident
2) (Andes) ( multa) ticket (colloq), fineIIme pasaron or me pusieron un parte — I got a ticket o a fine
1)a) (porción, fracción) partpasa la mayor or gran parte del tiempo al teléfono — she spends most of her o the time on the phone
la mayor parte de los participantes — the majority of o most of the participants
esto se debe en gran parte a... — this is largely due to...
b) ( de lugar) part¿de qué parte de México eres? — what part of Mexico are you from?
2) (en locs)es, en buena parte, culpa suya — it is, to a large o great extent, his own fault
de unos meses a esta parte la situación ha empeorado — the situation has deteriorated over the past few months
muy amable de su parte — (that is/was) very kind of you
¿de parte de quién? — ( por teléfono) who's calling?, who shall I say is calling? (frml)
¿tú de parte de quién estás? — whose side are you on?
tienes que poner de tu parte — you have to do your share o part o (BrE colloq) bit
formar parte de algo — pieza/sección to be part of something; persona/país to belong to something
por mi/tu/su parte — for my/your/his part
yo, por mi parte... — I, for my part... (frml), as far as I'm concerned...
por parte de: fue un error por parte nuestra/de la compañía it was a mistake on our part/on the part of the company; por parte de or del padre on his father's side; por partes: revisémoslo por partes let's go over it section by section; vayamos por partes let's take it step by step; por otra parte ( además) anyway, in any case; ( por otro lado) however, on the other hand; salva sea la parte — (euf & hum) rear (colloq & euph)
3) ( participación) part4) ( lugar)vámonos a otra parte — let's go somewhere else o (AmE) someplace else
esto no nos lleva a ninguna parte — this isn't getting o leading us anywhere
¿adónde vas? - a ninguna parte — where are you going? - nowhere
a/en todas partes — everywhere
5) (en negociación, contrato, juicio) partyla parte demandante — the plaintiff/plaintiffs
6) (Teatr) part, rolemandarse la(s) parte(s) (CS) — (fam) to show off
7) (Méx) ( repuesto) part, spare (part)•* * *= body, end, part, part, party, piece, portion, quarter, section, segment, sequence, share, report.Nota: Documento que presenta el resultado de las actividades de un individuo o una organización.Ex: The main body of criticism centred upon the treatment of nonbook materials.
Ex: Scanning must start to the left of the bar codes and must continue past the right end.Ex: Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.Ex: A part is one of the subordinate units into which an item has been divided by the author, publisher, or manufacturer.Ex: Enter a brief, plea, or other formal record of one party to a case under the heading for that party.Ex: Within one main class the same piece of notation may be used to signify different concepts.Ex: An extract is one o more portions of a document selected to represent the whole document.Ex: A reappraisal is therefore outlined here with the understanding that it is open to rebuttal and challenge from whatever quarter.Ex: Plainly such representative sections may not be present in many documents, but sometimes an extract from the results, conclusions or recommendations of a document may serve to identify the key issues covered by the entire document.Ex: No such constraints exist where online display is anticipated, since only one segment at a time is displayed.Ex: A classified catalogue is a catalogue with three or four separate sequences: an author/title catalogue or index (or separate author and title catalogues), a classified subject catalogue, and a subject index to the classified catalogue.Ex: The clicker paid each man according to what he had set, keeping for himself a share equal to that of the most productive hand.Ex: The report introduced a range of ideas which have influenced subsequent code construction.* a alguna parte = someplace.* abordar una mínima parte del asunto = touch + the tip of the iceberg.* ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.* a partes iguales = share and share alike, in equal measure(s).* buscar por todas partes = scour + Nombre + for.* dar parte de = report.* de algún tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* de la parte superior = topmost [top most].* de otras partes = further afield.* de parte de = on behalf of [in behalf of; on + Nombre + behalf], in + Nombre + behalf [in/on behalf of].* de parte de otro = on behalf of someone else.* de todas las partes del mundo = from all over the world, from all over the globe, from every part of the world.* de todas partes = from far and wide.* de una parte a otra = back and forth.* de un tiempo a esta parte = for some time now.* dividir Algo en partes iguales = divide + Nombre + in equal parts.* dividir en partes = break into + parts.* dividirse en partes = fall into + parts.* durante la mayor parte de = for much of.* durante la mayor parte del año = for the best part of the year.* el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.* en alguna parte = someplace.* en alguna parte de + Nombre = some way down + Nombre.* en buena parte = for the most part.* en cualquier otra parte = anywhere else, everywhere else.* en cualquier parte = anywhere, everywhere.* en gran parte = largely, in large part, in large measure, for the most part, to a great extent, to a great degree.* en la mayor parte de = in the majority of.* en la parte de arriba = at the top.* en la parte de atrás = in the back, at the rear.* en la parte de delante = at the front.* en la parte delantera = at the front.* en la parte posterior = in the back.* en la parte superior = at the top, uppermost.* en la parte trasera = in the back, at the rear.* en ninguna parte = nowhere.* en otra parte = elsewhere, further afield.* en otras partes = further afield.* en parte = in part, part of the way, partial, partially, partly.* en parte + Nombre = part + Nombre.* en qué parte = whereabouts.* en su mayor parte = largely, mostly, for the most part.* en su parte central = at its core.* en todas partes = all around, far and wide, far and wide.* entrar a formar parte de = enter in.* entre tres partes = 3-party [three-party].* en varias partes = multi-part [multipart].* extenderse por todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.* formar parte = form + part.* formar parte de = be part of, be part of, build into, enter into, become + (a) part of, be a part of, inhere in, become + one with, inform, fall under.* formar parte del paisaje = blend into + the landscape.* formar parte de un comite = serve on + committee.* formar parte integral = form + an integral part.* formar parte integral de = be an integral part of.* formar parte natural de su entorno = blend into + the landscape.* gran parte = much.* gran parte de = much of.* hacer de + Posesivo + parte = do + Posesivo + bit.* la mayor parte de = the majority of, the main bulk of, the lion's share of.* la mayor parte de las veces = more often than not.* la parte de atrás de = the back of.* la parte más dura de = brunt of, the.* la parte más importante = the heart of.* la parte principal de = the bulk of.* la parte superior izquierda de = the upper left of.* la parte trasera de = the back of.* llamamiento para formar parte de un jurado = jury duty.* llegar a todas partes = reach + far and wide, extend + far and wide, stretch + far and wide.* lo mejor de ambas partes = the best of both worlds.* más que la suma de sus partes = Comparativo + than the sum of its parts.* mínima parte = fraction.* no considerarse parte de = hold + Reflexivo + apart from.* no llevar a ninguna parte = achieve + nothing, go + nowhere.* numeración de las partes = numbering of parts.* parte afectada = stakeholder.* parte anterior del pie = ball of + Posesivo + foot.* parte azotada por el viento = windward.* parte de accidente = accident report.* parte de atrás = back, backside, rear.* parte delantera = fore-end.* parte de una obra = component part.* parte de una publicación = component part.* parte en un contrato = contracting party.* parte expuesta al viento = windward.* parte implicada = stakeholder.* parte inferior = bottom, underside.* parte inferior derecha = lower right.* parte integral = integral part.* parte integrante = integral part, fixture.* parte interesada = interested party, stakeholder, concerned party.* parte metereológico = weather forecast.* parte musical = part.* parte posterior = backside, rear.* parte principal del texto = meat of the text.* parte protegida = lee.* parte protegida del viento = leeward.* parte que falta = missing part.* partes = bits and pieces.* partes beligerantes = warring factions, warring parties.* partes de un conflicto = warring factions, warring parties.* parte segunda = revisited.* partes en cuestión, las = parties concerned, the.* partes enfrentadas = warring factions, warring parties.* partes implicadas, las = parties involved, the, parties concerned, the.* parte superior = top, topside.* parte trasera = back, rear.* parte vital = lifeblood.* parte Y la parte superior izquierda de = the upper left of.* pero por otra parte = but then again.* poner de + Posesivo + parte = do + Posesivo + part, do + Posesivo + share, do + Posesivo + bit.* ponerse de parte de = side with.* ponerse de parte de Alguien = side in + Posesivo + favour.* poner todo de + Posesivo + parte = give + Posesivo + best, do + Posesivo + best, give + Posesivo + utmost.* por otra parte = on the other hand, on the other side, on the flip side.* por parte de = on the part of.* por parte de uno = on + Posesivo + part.* por + Posesivo + parte = for + Posesivo + part.* por todas partes = all over the place, everywhere, widely, all around, far and wide.* por una parte = on the one hand, on the one side.* Posesivo + partes = Posesivo + family jewels, Posesivo + privates.* Posesivo + partes íntimas = Posesivo + privates, Posesivo + family jewels.* Posesivo + partes privadas = Posesivo + crown jewels, Posesivo + family jewels, Posesivo + privates.* Posesivo + partes pudendas = Posesivo + family jewels.* Posesivo + partes pudendas = Posesivo + privates.* que forma parte de la cultura = culturally-embedded.* que forma parte en = involved in.* que toma parte en = involved in.* relación parte/todo = whole/part relationship.* segunda parte = sequel, follow-up.* ser parte de = be part of, be a part of, fall under.* sinónimo en parte = near synonym.* subparte = subpart.* tenemos intereses en ambas partes = our feet are in both worlds.* todas las partes implicadas = all concerned.* tomar parte = involve, take + part, become + involved.* tomar parte activa = become + involved, get + active.* tomar parte en = join in.* tomar parte en el asunto = enter + the fray.* tomar parte en en el asunto = be part of the picture.* una buena parte de = a large measure of, a good deal of, a great deal of.* una cuarta parte = one-quarter (1/4), one in four.* una cuarta parte de = a fourth of.* una décima parte = one tenth [one-tenth], one in ten.* una gran parte de = a broad population of, a lion's share of.* una octava parte = one in eight.* una parte de = a share of, a snatch of.* una quinta parte = one-fifth [one fifth], one in five.* una quinta parte de = a fifth of.* una tercera parte = one third (1/3), one in three.* * *A (informe, comunicación) reportme veo obligado a dar parte de este incidente I shall have to report this incident o file a report about this incidentllamó para dar parte de enfermo he called in sickdio parte de sin novedad ( Mil) he reported that all was wellCompuestos:death certificatedispatchmedical report o bulletinmedical report o bulletinweather reportme pasaron or sacaron or pusieron un parte I got a ticket o a fineA1 (porción, fracción) partdivídelo en tres partes iguales divide it into three equal partsuna sexta parte de los beneficios a sixth of the profitsentre 180 y 300 partes por millón between 180 and 300 parts per millionparte de lo recaudado part of the money collecteddestruyó la mayor parte de la cosecha it destroyed most of the harvestla mayor parte del tiempo most of her/your/the timela mayor parte de los participantes the majority of o most of the participantssu parte de la herencia his share of the inheritancetenemos nuestra parte de responsabilidad en el asunto we have to accept part of o a certain amount of responsibility in this affairpor fin me siento parte integrante del equipo I finally feel I'm a full member of the teamforma parte integral del libro it is an integral part of the book2 (de un lugar) partla parte antigua de la ciudad the old part of the citysoy español — ¿de qué parte (de España)? I'm Spanish — which part (of Spain) are you from?en la parte de atrás de la casa at the back of the houseen la parte de arriba de la estantería on the top shelfatravesamos la ciudad de parte a parte we crossed from one side of the city to the otherCompuestos:part of speechlion's shareB ( en locs):en parte partlyen parte es culpa tuya it's partly your faultesto se debe, en gran parte, al aumento de la demanda this is largely due to the increase in demandes, en buena parte, culpa suya it is, to a large o great extent, his own faultde un tiempo a esta parte for some time nowde cinco meses a esta parte la situación se ha venido deteriorando the situation has been deteriorating these past five months o over the past five monthsde mi/tu/su parte from me/you/himdíselo de mi parte tell him from medale saludos de parte de todos nosotros give him our best wishes o say hello from all of usdale recuerdos de mi parte give him my regardsllévale esto a Pedro de mi parte take Pedro this from memuy amable de su parte (that is/was) very kind of youde parte del director que subas a verlo the director wants you to go up and see him, the director says you're to go up and see himvengo de parte del señor Díaz Mr Díaz sent me¿de parte de quién? (por teléfono) who's calling?, who shall I say is calling? ( frml)¿tú de parte de quién estás? whose side are you on?se puso de su parte he sided with heryo te ayudaré, pero tú también tienes que poner de tu parte I'll help you, but you have to do your share o part o ( BrE colloq) bitforman parte del mecanismo de arranque they are o they form part of the starting mechanismforma parte de la delegación china she's a member of the Chinese delegationforma parte del equipo nacional she's a member of the national team, she's on ( AmE) o ( BrE) in the national teamentró a formar parte de la plantilla he joined the staffpor mi/tu/su parte for my/your/his partyo, por mi parte, no tengo inconveniente I, for my part, have no objection ( frml), as far as I'm concerned, there's no problempor parte de on the part ofexige un conocimiento de la materia por parte del lector it requires the reader to have some knowledge of the subject, it requires some knowledge of the subject on the part of the readerreclamaron una mayor atención a este problema por parte de la junta they demanded that the board pay greater attention to this problemsu interrogatorio por parte del fiscal his questioning by the prosecutorpor parte de or del padre on his father's sidepor partes: revisémoslo por partes let's go over it section by sectionvayamos por partes ¿cómo empezó la discusión? let's take it step by step, how did the argument start?el que parte y reparte se lleva la mejor parte he who cuts the cake takes the biggest sliceC (participación) partyo no tuve parte en eso I played no part in thatno le dan parte en la toma de decisiones she isn't given any say in decision-makingno quiso tomar parte en el debate she did not wish to take part in o to participate in the debatelos atletas que tomaron parte en la segunda prueba the athletes who competed in o took part in o participated in the second eventDva a pie a todas partes she goes everywhere on foot, she walks everywherese consigue en cualquier parte you can get it anywhereen todas partes everywheretiene que estar en alguna parte it must be somewhereno aparece por ninguna parte I can't find it anywhere o it's nowhere to be foundeste camino no lleva a ninguna parte this path doesn't lead anywhereesta discusión no nos va a llevar a ninguna parte this discussion isn't going to get us anywheremandar a algn a buena parte ( Chi fam euf); to tell sb to go take a running jump ( colloq), to tell sb to go to blazes ( colloq dated)en todas partes (se) cuecen habas it's the same the world overE1 (en negociaciones, un contrato) partylas partes contratantes the parties to the contractlas partes firmantes the signatoriesambas partes están dispuestas a negociar both sides are ready to negotiate2 ( Der) partysoy parte interesada I'm an interested partyCompuesto:opposing partyF ( Teatr) part, roleG ( Méx) (repuesto) part, spare part, spareCompuestos:* * *
Del verbo partir: ( conjugate partir)
parte es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
parte
partir
parte sustantivo masculino
1 (informe, comunicación) report;
[ autoridad] to file a report about an incident;
parte meteorológico weather report
2 (Andes) ( multa) ticket (colloq), fine
■ sustantivo femenino
1
pasa la mayor parte del tiempo al teléfono she spends most of her o the time on the phone;
la mayor parte de los participantes the majority of o most of the participants
◊ ¿de qué parte de México eres? what part of Mexico are you from?;
en la parte de atrás at the back
2 ( en locs)
en gran parte to a large extent, largely;
en su mayor parte for the most part;
de un tiempo a esta parte for some time now;
de parte de algn on behalf of sb;
llamo de parte de María I'm ringing on behalf of María;
dale recuerdos de mi parte give him my regards;
vengo de parte del señor Díaz Mr Díaz sent me;
¿de parte de quién? ( por teléfono) who's calling?, who shall I say is calling? (frml);
formar parte de algo [pieza/sección] to be part of sth;
[persona/país] to belong to sth;
por mi/tu/su parte as far as I'm/you're/he's concerned;
por partes: revisémoslo por partes let's go over it section by section;
vayamos por partes let's take it step by step;
por otra parte ( además) anyway, in any case;
( por otro lado) however, on the other hand;◊ por una parte …, por la otra … on the one hand …, on the other …
3 ( participación) part;
4 ( lugar):◊ vámonos a otra parte let's go somewhere else o (AmE) someplace else;
esto no nos lleva a ninguna parte this isn't getting o leading us anywhere;
¿adónde vas? — a ninguna parte where are you going? — nowhere;
en cualquier parte anywhere;
a/en/por todas partes everywhere;
en alguna parte somewhere
5 (en negociación, contrato, juicio) party
6 (Teatr) part, role
7 (Méx) ( repuesto) part, spare (part)
partir ( conjugate partir) verbo transitivo
‹nuez/avellana› to crack;
‹rama/palo› to break
‹ cabeza› to split open
verbo intransitivo
1
2a) parte DE algo ‹de una premisa/un supuesto› to start from sthb)◊ a partir de from;
a parte de ahora/ese momento from now on/that moment on;
a parte de hoy (as o starting) from today
partirse verbo pronominal
‹ diente› to break, chip
parte
I sustantivo femenino
1 (porción, trozo) part: esas danzas y esos ritos forman parte de nuestra cultura, those dances and rites are part of our culture
2 (de dinero, herencia, etc) share
3 (lado, sitio) place, spot: lo puedes encontrar en cualquier parte, you can find it anywhere
4 (en un enfrentamiento, discusión) side: ¿de qué parte estás?, whose side are you on?
está de mi parte, he's on my side
tomar parte en, to take part in: no deberíamos tomar parte en esas discusiones, we shouldn't take part in those discussions
5 Jur party
II sustantivo masculino
1 (informe, comunicación) report: tienes que dar parte a la policía, you must inform the police
parte médico/meteorológico, medical/weather report
2 Rad Tel news
♦ Locuciones: de parte a parte: el espejo se rompió de parte a parte, the mirror broke in two
de parte de..., on behalf of...
Tel ¿de parte de quién?, who's calling?
en gran parte, to a large extent
en parte, partly
por mi parte, as far as I am concerned
por otra parte, on the other hand
partir
I verbo transitivo
1 (romper, quebrar) to break: me parte el corazón verte tan desalentada, it's heartbreaking to see you so depressed
partir una nuez, to shell a walnut
2 (dividir) to split, divide
(con un cuchillo) to cut
II vi (irse) to leave, set out o off
♦ Locuciones: a partir de aquí/ahora, from here on/now on
a partir de entonces no volvimos a hablarnos, we didn't speak to each other from then on
' parte' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abotargarse
- accionariado
- adherirse
- adormecerse
- alma
- anterior
- apéndice
- arriba
- arte
- bajón
- caída
- caído
- chimenea
- colonizar
- consignar
- cuarta
- cuarto
- de
- deber
- décima
- décimo
- deformar
- deformarse
- delicadeza
- derecha
- derecho
- desnuda
- desnudo
- distribuir
- elemento
- encima
- encoger
- episodio
- ser
- escarpa
- este
- exterior
- fondo
- fuera
- gruesa
- grueso
- infante
- infrahumana
- infrahumano
- integrar
- integrante
- jirón
- juez
- les
- más
English:
account for
- act
- again
- against
- agenda
- anywhere
- appeal
- away
- back
- backbone
- backroom
- begin
- behalf
- bikini
- body
- bottom
- bulk
- buy out
- call
- civil
- claw back
- come away
- come under
- component
- constituent
- cross-examine
- croup
- cut
- damage
- day
- dispatch
- element
- else
- engage in
- for
- fourteenth
- fraction
- front
- good
- half
- hear of
- inner
- integral
- join
- join in
- largely
- linchpin
- lion
- listen
- mostly
* * *parte1 nm1. [informe] report;dar parte (a alguien de algo) to report (sth to sb);dimos parte del incidente a la policía we reported the incident to the policeparte de accidente [para aseguradora] (accident) claim form;parte facultativo medical report;parte de guerra dispatch;parte médico medical report;parte meteorológico weather reportparte2 nf1. [porción, elemento, división] part;hizo su parte del trabajo he did his share of the work;las partes del cuerpo the parts of the body;“El Padrino, Segunda parte” “The Godfather, Part Two”;la mayor parte de la gente most people;la mayor parte de la población most of the population;la tercera parte de a third of;repartir algo a partes iguales to share sth out equally;fue peligroso y divertido a partes iguales it was both dangerous and fun at the same time;dimos la lavadora vieja como parte del pago we traded in our old washing machine in part exchange;en parte to a certain extent, partly;en gran parte [mayoritariamente] for the most part;[principalmente] to a large extent;en su mayor parte están a favor they're mostly in favour, most of them are in favour;esto forma parte del proyecto this is part of the project;forma parte del comité she's a member of the committee;cada uno puso de su parte everyone did what they could;por mi parte no hay ningún problema it's fine as far as I'm concerned;hubo protestas por parte de los trabajadores the workers protested, there were protests from the workers;lo hicimos por partes we did it bit by bit;¡vamos por partes! [al explicar, aclarar] let's take one thing at a time!;ser parte integrante de algo to be o form an integral part of sth;llevarse la mejor/peor parte to come off best/worst;tomar parte en algo to take part in sth;llevarse la parte del león to get the lion's share;CSurmandarse la parte to put on airs;Eufen salva sea la parte: le dio un puntapié en salva sea la parte she gave him a kick up the rear;segundas partes nunca fueron buenas things are never as good the second time roundGram parte de la oración part of speech2. [lado, zona] part;la parte de abajo/de arriba, la parte inferior/superior the bottom/top;la parte trasera/delantera, la parte de atrás/de delante the back/front;el español que se habla en esta parte del mundo the Spanish spoken in this part of the world;viven en la parte alta de la ciudad they live in the higher part of the city;¿de qué parte de Argentina es? what part of Argentina is he from?, whereabouts in Argentina is he from?;la bala le atravesó el cerebro de parte a parte the bullet went right through his brain;por una parte…, por otra… on the one hand…, on the other (hand)…;por otra parte [además] what is more, besidesMéx parte baja [en béisbol] end of the inning3. [lugar, sitio] part;he estado en muchas partes I've been lots of places;¡tú no vas a ninguna parte! you're not going anywhere!;en alguna parte somewhere;en cualquier parte anywhere;en otra parte elsewhere, somewhere else;no lo veo por ninguna parte I can't find it anywhere;esto no nos lleva a ninguna parte this isn't getting us anywhere;2.000 pesos no van a ninguna parte 2,000 pesos won't get you far;en todas partes cuecen habas it's the same wherever you go4. [bando] side;estar/ponerse de parte de alguien to be on/to take sb's side;¿tú de qué parte estás? whose side are you on?;es pariente mío por parte de padre he's related to me on my father's side;tener a alguien de parte de uno to have sb on one's sideno hubo acuerdo entre las partes the two sides were unable to reach an agreement;las partes interesadas the interested partiesla parte acusadora the prosecution;parte compradora buyer;parte contratante party to the contract;parte vendedora sellerpartes pudendas private parts;recibió un balonazo en sus partes a ball hit him in the privatestraigo un paquete de parte de Juan I've got a parcel for you from Juan;venimos de parte de la compañía de seguros we're here on behalf of the insurance company, we're from the insurance company;de parte de tu madre, que vayas a comprar leche your mother says for you to go and buy some milk;dale recuerdos de mi parte give her my regards;fue muy amable/generoso de tu parte it was very kind/generous of you;¿de parte de (quién)? [al teléfono] who's calling, please?;de un tiempo a esta parte for some time now;de un mes/unos años a esta parte for the last month/last few years* * *I m report;dar parte a alguien inform s.o.;dar parte file a reportII f1 trozo part;en parte partly;en gran parte largely;la mayor parte de the majority of, most of;formar parte de form part of;tomar parte en take part in;tener parte en algo play a part in sth;la parte del león the lion’s share;ir por partes do a job in stages o bit by bit;llevar la mejor/peor parte be at an advantage/a disadvantage2 JUR party;partes contratantes contracting parties, parties to the contract3 ( lugar):alguna parte somewhere;en cualquier parte anywhere;otra parte somewhere else;en opor todas partes everywhere;en ninguna parte nowhere;conducir a ninguna parte fig be going nowhere;en otra parte elsewhere4:de parte de on o in behalf of5:por parte de madre/padre on one’s mother’s/father’s side;estar de parte de alguien be on s.o.’s side;ponerse de parte de alguien take s.o.’s side;por una parte … por otra parte on the one hand … on the other (hand)6:por otra parte moreover7:desde un tiempo a esta parte up to now, up until now* * *parte nm: report, dispatchparte nf1) : part, share2) : part, placeen alguna parte: somewherepor todas partes: everywhere3) : party (in negotiations, etc.)4)de parte de : on behalf of5)¿de parte de quién? : may I ask who's calling?6)tomar parte : to take part* * *parte n1. (en general) part¿de qué parte de Inglaterra eres? which part of England are you from?2. (a favor de) side¿de parte de quién estás? whose side are you on?a ninguna parte nowhere / not... anywherede parte de... from...¿de parte de quién? who's calling?poner de tu parte to do your share / to do your bit -
5 keep
ki:p
1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) guardar2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) guardar3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) mantener, conservar4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) continuar, seguir5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) guardar6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) tener; cuidar (un jardín); criar, dedicarse a criar (animales)7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) conservar8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) tener; llevar (al día)9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) retener, entretener10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) mantener11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) cumplir12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) celebrar
2. noun(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) sustento- keeper- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch
keep1 n manutenciónI earn my keep by looking after the house a cambio de comida y cobijo, vigilo la casakeep2 vb1. quedarse / guardarI'm only lending it to you, you can't keep it sólo te lo dejo prestado, no te lo puedes quedar2. guardar / tener3. entretener / retener4. quedarse / permanecerkeep quiet! ¡cállate!5. mantener6. seguir / continuar7. conservarse / durardon't stop, keep talking no pares, sigue hablandotr[kiːp]1 (board) sustento, mantenimiento1 (not throw away) guardar2 (not give back) quedarse con4 (look after, save) guardar■ can you keep me a loaf of bread for Friday? ¿me guarda una barra de pan para el viernes?5 (put away, store) guardar■ where do you keep the glasses? ¿dónde guardas los vasos?6 (reserve) reservar■ what kept you? ¿cómo es que llegas tan tarde?8 (shop, hotel etc) tener, llevar9 (have in stock) tener, vender■ I'm afraid we don't keep cigars lo siento, pero no vendemos puros10 (support) mantener■ I don't know how they manage to keep a family on their wage no sé cómo pueden mantener una familia con lo que ganan11 (animals) tener■ our eggs are really fresh, we keep our own hens nuestros huevos son fresquísimos, tenemos gallinas12 (promise) cumplir13 (secret) guardar■ can you keep a secret? ¿sabes guardar un secreto?14 (appointment) acudir a, no faltar a■ please 'phone if you are unable to keep your appointment por favor, llame si no puede acudir a la visita15 (order) mantener16 (tradition) observar17 (with adj, verb, etc) mantener1 (do repeatedly) no dejar de; (do continuously) seguir, continuar■ don't keep interrupting me! ¡deja de interrumpirme!2 (stay fresh) conservarse■ this food will keep for five days in the fridge esta comida se conserva durante cinco días en la nevera■ I've got some news for you, but it'll keep till tomorrow tengo algo que decirte, pero puede esperar hasta mañana3 (continue in direction) continuar, seguir■ keep left/right circula por la izquierda/derecha4 (with adj, verb etc) quedarse, permanecer■ keep still! ¡estáte quieto!\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor keeps para siemprehow are you keeping? ¿cómo estás?keep it up! ¡ánimo!keep the change quédese con la vueltato keep going seguir (adelante)to keep one's head no perder la cabezato keep quiet callarse, no hacer ruidoto keep somebody company hacerle compañía a alguiento keep somebody from doing something impedir que alguien haga algoto keep something from somebody ocultar algo a alguiento keep something clean conservar algo limpio,-ato keep something to oneself no decir algo, guardar algo para síto keep oneself to oneself ser discreto,-ayou can't keep a good man down los buenos siempre salen adelante1) : cumplir (la palabra a uno), acudir a (una cita)2) observe: observar (una fiesta)3) guard: guardar, cuidar4) continue: mantenerto keep silence: mantener silencio5) support: mantener (una familia)6) raise: criar (animales)7) : llevar, escribir (un diario, etc.)8) retain: guardar, conservar, quedarse con9) store: guardar10) detain: hacer quedar, detener11) preserve: guardarto keep a secret: guardar un secretokeep vi1) : conservarse (dícese de los alimentos)2) continue: seguir, no dejarhe keeps on pestering us: no deja de molestarnos3)to keep from : abstenerse deI couldn't keep from laughing: no podía contener la risakeep n1) tower: torreón m (de un castillo), torre f del homenaje2) sustenance: manutención f, sustento m3)for keeps : para siempren.• torre del homenaje (Arquitectura) s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: kept) = conservar v.• cuidar v.• custodiar v.• detener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• guardar v.• guarecer v.• mantener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)• permanecer v.• preservar v.• sostener v.(§pres: -tengo, -tienes...-tenemos) pret: -tuv-fut/c: -tendr-•)kiːp
I
1) ( living) sustento m, manutención ffor keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre
2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje
II
1.
(past & past p kept) transitive verb1)a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservaryou can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!
b) (look after, reserve)2) ( store) guardarwhere do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?
3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar4)a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*5)a) ( support) mantener*b) ( maintain)she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario
I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado
6)a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha
b) ( detain)what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?
they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada
7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar
2.
keep vi1) ( remain) mantenerse*to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma
to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*
can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?
keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!
2)a) ( continue) seguir*keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha
to keep -ing — seguir* + ger
b) ( repeatedly)he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse
I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo
3)a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperarI have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?
c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up[kiːp] (vb: pt, pp kept)1. TRANSITIVE VERBWhen keep is part of a set combination, eg to keep an appointment. to keep a promise, to keep one's seat, look up the noun.1) (=retain) [+ change, copy] quedarse con; [+ receipt] guardar; [+ business, customer, colour] conservaryou can keep the change — quédese con la vuelta or (LAm) el vuelto
is this jacket worth keeping? — ¿merece la pena guardar esta chaqueta?
he is to keep his job in spite of the incident — va a mantener or conservar el trabajo a pesar del incidente
this material will keep its colour/softness — este material conservará su color/suavidad
•
to keep sth for o.s. — quedarse con algo2) (=save, put aside) guardar, reservarI'm keeping this wine in case we have visitors — voy a guardar or reservar este vino por si tenemos visitas
•
I was keeping it for you — lo guardaba para ti3) (=have ready)where do you keep the sugar? — ¿dónde guardas el azúcar?
5) (=house)the prisoners were kept in a dark room — los prisioneros estaban encerrados en una habitación oscura
6) (=detain) tenerhe was kept in hospital over night — lo tuvieron una noche en el hospital, le hicieron pasar la noche en el hospital
7) (=delay) entretenerwhat kept you? — ¿por qué te has retrasado?
8) (=have) [+ shop, hotel, house, servant] tener; [+ pigs, bees, chickens] criar9) (=stock) tener10) (=support) [+ family, mistress] mantenerto keep o.s. — mantenerse
•
the extra money keeps me in beer and cigarettes — el dinero extra me da para (comprar) cerveza y cigarrillosour garden keeps us in vegetables all summer — el huerto nos da suficientes verduras para todo el verano
11) (=fulfil, observe) [+ promise, agreement, obligation] cumplir; [+ law, rule] observar; [+ appointment] acudir a, ir a; [+ feast day] observar12) (=not divulge)•
to keep sth from sb — ocultar algo a algn•
keep it to yourself * — no se lo digas a nadiebut he kept the news to himself — pero se guardó la noticia, pero no comunicó la noticia a nadie
13) (=maintain)a) [+ accounts] llevar; [+ diary] escribirb) with adjective mantener; (less formal) tenerto keep o.s. clean — no ensuciarse, mantenerse limpio
•
to keep inflation as low as possible — mantener la inflación tan baja como sea posible•
to keep sth safe — guardar algo bien, guardar algo en un lugar segurofixed 1., 3), happy 1., 3), post I, 2., 4)•
the garden is well kept — el jardín está muy bien cuidadoc) + -inggo 1., 24)keep him talking while I... — entretenlo hablando mientras yo...
14) (=hold)•
to keep sb at it — obligar a algn a seguir trabajandocounsel 1., 1)•
I'll keep you to your promise — haré que cumplas tu promesa15) (=prevent)•
to keep sb from doing sth — impedir que algn haga algowhat can we do to keep it from happening again — ¿qué podemos hacer para evitar que se repita?
to keep o.s. from doing sth — contener las ganas de hacer algo, aguantarse de hacer algo *
16) (=guard, protect) † guardarGod keep you! — ¡Dios te guarde!
17)to keep o.s. to o.s. — guardar las distancias
2. INTRANSITIVE VERB1) (=remain)•
it will keep fresh for weeks — se conservará fresco durante semanasb) with preposition/adverb2)to keep doing sth —
a) (=continue) seguir haciendo algokeep smiling! * — ¡no te desanimes!
keep going! — ¡no pares!
b) (=do repeatedly) no hacer más que hacer algo3) (in directions) (=continue) seguirto keep straight on — seguir todo recto or derecho
keep due north until you come to... — siga en dirección norte hasta que llegue a...
4) (=not go off) [food] conservarse fresco, conservarse bien5) * (=wait) esperarhow are you keeping? — ¿qué tal (estás)? (Sp) *, ¿como or qué tal te va? *, ¿cómo sigues? (LAm) *, ¿qué hubo? (Mex, Chile) *
she's keeping better — está mejor, se encuentra mejor
7) (=avoid)3. NOUN1) (=livelihood, food)I got £30 a week and my keep — me daban 30 libras a la semana y comida y cama
I pay £50 a week for my keep — la pensión me cuesta 50 libras a la semana
to earn one's keep — ganarse el sustento; (fig) justificar el gasto
2) (Archit) torreón m, torre f del homenaje3) (=permanently)- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up* * *[kiːp]
I
1) ( living) sustento m, manutención ffor keeps: if they win the cup again, it's theirs for keeps — si vuelven a ganar la copa, se la quedan para siempre
2) (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje
II
1.
(past & past p kept) transitive verb1)a) ( not throw away) \<\<receipt/ticket\>\> guardar, conservar; ( not give back) quedarse con; ( not lose) conservaryou can keep your lousy job! — (colloq) se puede guardar su porquería de trabajo!
b) (look after, reserve)2) ( store) guardarwhere do you keep the coffee? — ¿dónde guardas or tienes el café?
3) ( reserve for future use) guardar, dejar4)a) ( raise) \<\<pigs/bees\>\> criar*b) (manage, run) \<\<stall/guesthouse\>\> tener*5)a) ( support) mantener*b) ( maintain)she keeps a diary — escribe or lleva un diario
I've kept a note o record of everything — he tomado nota de todo, lo tengo todo anotado
6)a) (cause to remain, continue) mantener*to keep somebody/something + -ing: to keep somebody guessing tener* a algn en ascuas; he kept the engine running — mantuvo el motor en marcha
b) ( detain)what kept you? — ¿por qué tardaste?, ¿qué te retuvo?
they kept her in hospital — la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada
7) (adhere to, fulfil) \<\<promise/vow\>\> cumplir8) (observe, celebrate) celebrar; ( Relig) guardar
2.
keep vi1) ( remain) mantenerse*to keep fit — mantenerse* en forma
to keep awake — mantenerse* despierto, no dormirse*
can't you keep quiet? — ¿no te puedes estar callado?
keep still! — estáte quieto! or quédate quieto!
2)a) ( continue) seguir*keep left/right — siga por la izquierda/derecha
to keep -ing — seguir* + ger
b) ( repeatedly)he keeps interfering — está continuamente entrometiéndose, no deja de entrometerse
I keep forgetting to bring it — nunca me acuerdo or siempre me olvido de traerlo
3)a) \<\<food\>\> conservarse (fresco)b) \<\<news/matter\>\> esperarI have something to tell you - will it keep till later? — tengo algo que decirte - ¿puede esperar a más tarde?
c) ( be in certain state of health) (colloq)how are you keeping? — ¿qué tal estás? (fam)
•Phrasal Verbs:- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up -
6 keep
1. transitive verb,1) (observe) halten [Versprechen, Schwur usw.]; einhalten [Verabredung, Vereinbarung, Vertrag, Zeitplan]2) (guard) behüten, beschützen [Person]; hüten [Herde, Schafe]; schützen [Stadt, Festung]; verwahren [Wertgegenstände]keep something locked away — etwas unter Verschluss halten od. aufbewahren
3) (have charge of) aufbewahren; verwahrenyou can keep it — (coll.): (I do not want it) das kannst du behalten od. dir an den Hut stecken (ugs.)
5) (maintain) unterhalten, instandhalten [Gebäude, Straße usw.]; pflegen [Garten]neatly kept — gut gepflegt
7) halten [Schweine, Bienen, Hund, Katze usw]; sich (Dat.) halten [Diener, Auto]8) führen [Tagebuch, Liste usw.]keep the books — die Bücher führen
9) (provide for) versorgen, unterhalten [Familie]keep somebody/oneself in cigarettes — etc. jemanden/sich mit Zigaretten usw. versorgen
10) sich (Dat.) halten [Geliebte, Mätresse usw.]11) (have on sale) führen [Ware]keep a stock of something — etwas [am Lager] haben
keep something in one's head — etwas [im Kopf] behalten; sich (Dat.) etwas merken
keep the office running smoothly — dafür sorgen, dass im Büro weiterhin alles reibungslos [ab]läuft
keep somebody alive — jemanden am Leben halten
keep the traffic moving — den Verkehr in Fluss halten
keep something shut/tidy — etwas geschlossen/in Ordnung halten
13) (detain) festhaltenwhat kept you? — wo bleibst du denn?
don't let me keep you — lass dich [von mir] nicht aufhalten
keep somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten od. daran hindern, etwas zu tun
to keep myself from falling — um nicht zu fallen
15) (reserve) aufheben; aufsparenkeep it for oneself — es für sich behalten
keep something for later — etc. sich (Dat.) etwas für später usw. aufheben od. aufsparen
16) (conceal)2. intransitive verb,1) (remain in specified place, condition) bleibenkeep warm/clean — sich warm/sauber halten
how are you keeping? — (coll.) wie geht's [dir] denn so? (ugs.)
2) (continue in course, direction, or action)keep [to the] left/[to the] right/straight on — sich links/rechts halten/immer geradeaus fahren/gehen usw.
‘keep left’ — (traffic sign) "links vorbeifahren"
keep behind me — halte dich od. bleib hinter mir
keep doing something — (not stop) etwas weiter tun; (repeatedly) etwas immer wieder tun; (constantly) etwas dauernd od. immer tun
keep talking/working etc. until... — weiterreden/-arbeiten usw., bis...
3. nounwhat I have to say won't keep — was ich zu sagen habe, ist eilig od. eilt
1) (maintenance) Unterhalt, derI get £100 a month and my keep — ich bekomme 100 Pfund monatlich und Logis
you don't earn your keep — du bist nichts als ein unnützer Esser
2)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/120203/keep_after">keep after- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up* * *[ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) behalten2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) behalten3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?)4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) weiter-5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) aufbewahren7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) sich halten8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) führen9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) aufhalten11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) halten12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) feiern2. noun(food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) der Unterhalt- keeper- keeping
- keep-fit
- keepsake
- for keeps
- in keeping with
- keep away
- keep back
- keep one's distance
- keep down
- keep one's end up
- keep from
- keep going
- keep hold of
- keep house for
- keep house
- keep in
- keep in mind
- keep it up
- keep off
- keep on
- keep oneself to oneself
- keep out
- keep out of
- keep time
- keep to
- keep something to oneself
- keep to oneself
- keep up
- keep up with the Joneses
- keep watch* * *[ki:p]I. NOUNnot to be worth one's \keep sein Geld nicht wert seinto earn one's \keep [sich dat] seinen Lebensunterhalt verdienenII. TRANSITIVE VERB<kept, kept>1. (hold onto)▪ to \keep sth etw behalten [o aufheben]to \keep bills/receipts Rechnungen/Quittungen aufhebento \keep the change das Wechselgeld behaltento \keep one's sanity sich akk geistig gesund halten2. (have in particular place)▪ to \keep sth etw [bereit] stehen haben [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR a. parat haben]he \keeps a glass of water next to his bed er hat immer ein Glas Wasser neben seinem Bett stehen3. (store)to \keep sth safe etw verwahrenwhere do you \keep your cups? wo sind die Tassen?4. (run)to \keep a shop ein Geschäft führen5. (sell)to \keep sth shop etw führen [o auf Lager haben6. (detain)▪ to \keep sb jdn aufhaltento \keep sb waiting jdn warten lassen7. (prevent)▪ to \keep sb from doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tun8. (maintain)you have to \keep your dog on a chain Hunde müssen an der Leine bleibento \keep sb/sth under control jdn/etw unter Kontrolle haltento \keep count of sth etw mitzählento \keep sth up-to-date etw auf dem neuesten Stand haltento \keep one's eyes fixed on sb/sth den Blick auf jdn/etw geheftet haltento \keep sth in one's head etw im Kopf behaltento \keep house den Haushalt führento \keep sb in line dafür sorgen, dass jd sich akk an die Ordnung hältto \keep sb/sth in mind jdn/etw im Gedächtnis behaltento \keep a mistress sich dat eine Geliebte haltento \keep sb under observation jdn beobachten lassento \keep oneself to oneself für sich akk [allein] bleiben, [die] Gesellschaft [anderer] meidento \keep track of sb/sth jdn/etw im Auge behalten\keep track of how many people have entered reception merken Sie sich, wie viele Leute die Eingangshalle betreten habenI don't \keep track of the cats we've had any more ich weiß gar nicht mehr, wie viele Katzen wir schon gehabt habento \keep sb awake jdn wachhalten [o nicht einschlafen lassen]to \keep sth closed/open etw geschlossen/geöffnet lassento \keep sb/sth warm jdn/etw warmhalten9. (care for)to \keep children Kinder betreuen10. (own)▪ to \keep animals Tiere halten11. (guard)▪ to \keep sth etw bewachento \keep goal im Tor stehen nt, das Tor hütento \keep watch Wache halten12. (not reveal)13. (stick to)▪ to \keep sth etw [ein]halten [o befolgen]to \keep an appointment/a treaty einen Termin/einen Vertrag einhaltento \keep the faith fest im Glauben [o glaubensstark] sein\keep the faith! AM nur Mut!, Kopf hoch!he's really nervous about the presentation but I told him to \keep the faith er ist wirklich aufgeregt wegen der Moderation, aber ich habe ihm gesagt, er solle zuversichtlich seinto \keep the law/the Ten Commandments das Gesetz/die Zehn Gebote befolgento \keep an oath/a promise einen Schwur/ein Versprechen haltento \keep the sabbath den Sabbat heiligento \keep a tradition eine Tradition wahren14. (make records)to \keep the books die Bücher führento \keep a diary [or journal] ein Tagebuch führento \keep the minutes [das] Protokoll führento \keep score SPORT die Punkte anschreiben15. (provide for)▪ to \keep sb/sth jdn/etw unterhalten [o versorgen]to \keep sb in cigarettes/money jdn mit Zigaretten/Geld versorgenthe news will \keep her in gossip for some time to come aufgrund dieser Meldung wird man noch einige Zeit über sie tratschen fam16.▶ to \keep one's balance [or feet] das Gleichgewicht halten▶ to \keep one's hand in sth bei etw dat die Hand [weiterhin] im Spiel haben [o fam [nach wie vor] mitmischen]▶ to \keep a secret ein Geheimnis hüten [o bewahren]III. INTRANSITIVE VERB<kept, kept>2. (wait) Zeit habenthat gruesome story can \keep until we've finished eating, John diese Schauergeschichte hat Zeit bis nach dem Essen, Johnyour questions can \keep until later deine Fragen können noch warten3. (stay) bleibento \keep to one's bed im Bett bleibenshe's ill and has to \keep to her bed sie ist krank und muss das Bett hütento \keep in line sich akk an die Ordnung haltento \keep in step with sb mit jdm Schritt haltento \keep awake/healthy wach/gesund bleibento \keep cool einen kühlen Kopf [o die Ruhe] bewahrento \keep [to the] left/right sich akk [mehr] links/rechts haltento \keep quiet still sein4. (continue)▪ to \keep doing sth etw weiter tundon't stop, \keep walking bleib nicht stehen, geh weiterdon't \keep asking silly questions stell nicht immer so dumme Fragenthough the show was disgusting, he couldn't \keep from looking obwohl die Show abscheulich war, musste er sie sich einfach ansehenhow will I ever \keep from smoking? wie kann ich jemals mit dem Rauchen aufhören?6. (adhere to)to \keep to an agreement/a promise sich akk an eine Vereinbarung/ein Versprechen haltento \keep to a schedule einen Zeitplan einhaltento \keep to a/the subject [or topic] bei einem/beim Thema bleiben7.* * *keep [kiːp]A s1. (Lebens)Unterhalt m:earn one’s keep2. (Unterkunft f und) Verpflegung f3. Unterhaltskosten pl (eines Pferdes etc):earn its keep sich bezahlt machena) für oder auf immer, endgültig:settle a controversy for keeps einen Streit ein für alle Mal beilegen;b) ernsthaft5. Obhut f, Verwahrung f6. a) Bergfried m, Hauptturm mb) Burgverlies nB v/t prät und pperf kept [kept]keep the ticket in your hand behalte die Karte in der Handkeep apart getrennt halten, auseinanderhalten;keep a door closed eine Tür geschlossen halten;keep sth dry etwas trocken halten oder vor Nässe schützen;a) jemanden finanziell unterstützen,b) jemanden am Leben erhalten;keep the engine running den Motor laufen lassen;3. figa) (er)halten, (be)wahren:4. (im Besitz) behalten:she wants to keep her baby sie will ihr Baby behalten (will nicht abtreiben);keep the ball SPORT in Ballbesitz bleiben;keep the change der Rest (des Geldes) ist für Sie!;keep your seat, please bitte behalten Sie Platz;keep a seat for sb jemandem einen Platz frei halten;you can keep it! umg das kannst du dir an den Hut stecken!6. jemanden aufhalten:I won’t keep you long;don’t let me keep you lass dich nicht aufhalten!;what’s keeping him? wo bleibt er denn nur (so lange)?7. (fest)halten, bewachen:keep sb in prison jemanden in Haft halten;keep sb for lunch jemanden zum Mittagessen dabehalten;8. alte Briefe etc aufheben, aufbewahren:keep a secret ein Geheimnis bewahren;can you keep a secret? kannst du schweigen?;9. (aufrechter)halten, unterhalten:10. pflegen, (er)halten:keep in good repair in gutem Zustand erhalten, instand halten;a) in schlechtem Zustand,11. eine Ware führen:we don’t keep this article13. ein Geschäft etc führen:14. ein Amt etc innehabenkeep school Schule halten16. ein Versprechen etc (ein)halten, einlösen:17. das Bett, Haus, Zimmer hüten, bleiben in (dat):18. Vorschriften etc beachten, einhalten, befolgen:keep Sundays die Sonntage einhalten19. obs ein Fest begehen, feiern:20. ernähren, er-, unterhalten, sorgen für:have a family to keep eine Familie ernähren müssen;keep sb in money jemanden mit Geld versorgen;keep sb in food für jemandes Ernährung sorgen, jemanden ernähren21. Kostgänger etc haben, beherbergen22. a) Tiere haltenb) sich ein Hausmädchen, ein Auto etc haltenC v/i1. bleiben:keep in bed im Bett bleiben;keep in sight in Sicht(weite) bleiben;keep out of danger sich nicht in Gefahr bringen; → Verbindungen mit Adverbien2. sich halten, (in einem bestimmten Zustand) bleiben:keep still stillhalten;keep still about nichts verlauten lassen von;keep warm sich warm halten;keep friends (weiterhin) Freunde bleiben;keep in good health gesund bleiben;the milk (weather) will keep die Milch (das Wetter) wird sich halten;the weather keeps fine das Wetter bleibt schön;this matter will keep diese Sache hat Zeit oder eilt nicht;won’t it keep till later? hat das nicht bis später Zeit?;3. weiter… (Handlung beibehalten):the baby kept (on) crying for hours das Baby weinte stundenlang;prices keep (on) increasing die Preise steigen immer weiter;a) weiterlachen, nicht aufhören zu lachen,b) dauernd oder ständig lachen;keep smiling immer nur lächeln!, lass den Mut nicht sinken!, Kopf hoch!;keep (on) trying es weiter versuchen, es immer wieder versuchen4. sich links oder rechts halten:5. how are you keeping? umg obs wie geht es dir?* * *1. transitive verb,1) (observe) halten [Versprechen, Schwur usw.]; einhalten [Verabredung, Vereinbarung, Vertrag, Zeitplan]2) (guard) behüten, beschützen [Person]; hüten [Herde, Schafe]; schützen [Stadt, Festung]; verwahren [Wertgegenstände]keep something locked away — etwas unter Verschluss halten od. aufbewahren
3) (have charge of) aufbewahren; verwahren4) (retain possession of) behalten; (not lose or destroy) aufheben [Quittung, Rechnung]you can keep it — (coll.): (I do not want it) das kannst du behalten od. dir an den Hut stecken (ugs.)
5) (maintain) unterhalten, instandhalten [Gebäude, Straße usw.]; pflegen [Garten]6) (carry on, manage) unterhalten, führen, betreiben [Geschäft, Lokal, Bauernhof]7) halten [Schweine, Bienen, Hund, Katze usw]; sich (Dat.) halten [Diener, Auto]8) führen [Tagebuch, Liste usw.]9) (provide for) versorgen, unterhalten [Familie]keep somebody/oneself in cigarettes — etc. jemanden/sich mit Zigaretten usw. versorgen
10) sich (Dat.) halten [Geliebte, Mätresse usw.]11) (have on sale) führen [Ware]keep a stock of something — etwas [am Lager] haben
12) (maintain in quality, state, or position) halten [Rhythmus]keep something in one's head — etwas [im Kopf] behalten; sich (Dat.) etwas merken
keep the office running smoothly — dafür sorgen, dass im Büro weiterhin alles reibungslos [ab]läuft
keep something shut/tidy — etwas geschlossen/in Ordnung halten
13) (detain) festhaltendon't let me keep you — lass dich [von mir] nicht aufhalten
14) (restrain, prevent)keep somebody from doing something — jemanden davon abhalten od. daran hindern, etwas zu tun
15) (reserve) aufheben; aufsparenkeep something for later — etc. sich (Dat.) etwas für später usw. aufheben od. aufsparen
16) (conceal)2. intransitive verb,1) (remain in specified place, condition) bleibenkeep warm/clean — sich warm/sauber halten
how are you keeping? — (coll.) wie geht's [dir] denn so? (ugs.)
2) (continue in course, direction, or action)keep [to the] left/[to the] right/straight on — sich links/rechts halten/immer geradeaus fahren/gehen usw.
‘keep left’ — (traffic sign) "links vorbeifahren"
keep behind me — halte dich od. bleib hinter mir
keep doing something — (not stop) etwas weiter tun; (repeatedly) etwas immer wieder tun; (constantly) etwas dauernd od. immer tun
keep talking/working etc. until... — weiterreden/-arbeiten usw., bis...
3) (remain good) [Lebensmittel:] sich halten3. nounwhat I have to say won't keep — was ich zu sagen habe, ist eilig od. eilt
1) (maintenance) Unterhalt, derI get £100 a month and my keep — ich bekomme 100 Pfund monatlich und Logis
2)for keeps — (coll.) auf Dauer; (to be retained) zum Behalten
Phrasal Verbs:- keep at- keep in- keep off- keep on- keep out- keep to- keep up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: kept)= aufbewahren v.aufhalten v.behalten v.halten v.(§ p.,pp.: hielt, gehalten) -
7 П-209
ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЁЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ (и) кому coll ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand VP subj: usu. human) to react to sth. s.o. 's undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.: X дал Y-y поблажку - X let Y get away with it X gave Y a break X made an allowance (allowances) for Y X went (took it) easy on Y X made a concession to Y X showed Y indulgence X let Y have Y's (own) way X let Y take liberties with...Neg X не дает Y-y поблажек - X doesn't let Y have an easy time of itX is tough on Y....Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми (собаками). Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them (the dogs) Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age, others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещенной и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if..1 further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).Бурмистр:) Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). (Bailiff:) What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way-that's why all of you are angry! (1a).«А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?» (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!..I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Ее обязанность -никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving а ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a). -
8 давать поблажки
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать поблажки
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9 давать поблажку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать поблажку
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10 давать повадку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать повадку
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11 давать потачку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать потачку
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12 дать поблажки
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать поблажки
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13 дать поблажку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать поблажку
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14 дать повадку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать повадку
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15 дать потачку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать потачку
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16 делать поблажки
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать поблажки
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17 делать поблажку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать поблажку
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18 сделать поблажки
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать поблажки
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19 сделать поблажку
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ) ПОБЛАЖКУ ( и) кому coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОТАЧКУ obs, coll; ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПОВАДКУ obs, substand[VP; subj: usu. human]=====⇒ to react to sth. (s.o.'s undesirable, underhanded etc behavior or action) mildly, be lenient with s.o.:- X let Y take liberties with...;- X is tough on Y.♦...Дедушка сам работал не разгибая спины и от других требовал того же, никому... не давал поблажки: ни сыновьям, ни внукам, ни подмастерьям, ни зятю... (Рыбаков 1). Grandfather himself worked without let-up and he demanded the same of the others. He made no allowances for anybody, neither his sons and grandsons, nor his workmen, nor his son-in-law... (1a).♦ Рано или поздно так случалось со всеми [собаками]. Одни теряли чутье или слепли от старости, другие слишком привыкали к своим подконвойным и начинали им делать кое-какие поблажки, третьих - от долгой службы - постигало страшное помрачение ума, заставлявшее их рычать и кидаться на собственного хозина (Владимов 1). Sooner or later it happened to all of them [the dogs] Some lost their "nose" or went blind from old age; others got too familiar with the prisoners and began to make little concessions to them, others, from overlong service, were afflicted by a terrible clouding of the mind which made them growl and attack their own masters (1a).♦ А если я... желал, чтоб эти взносы делались не по принуждению, то опять-таки не затем, чтоб дать поблажку непросвещённой и грубой черни... (Салтыков-Щедрин 2). And if...I further desired that the peasants should not be made to pay up by force, it was again not because I sought in any way to show any indulgence to the ill-mannered and ignorant mob... (2a).♦ [Бурмистр:] Какие ж мои окаянства? Что потачки вам не даю, вот вас всех злоба за что... (Писемский 1). [Bailiff:] What are my abominations? Because I don't let you have your own way - that's why all of you are angry! (1a).♦ "А это на что похоже, что вчера только восемь фунтов пшена отпустила, опять спрашивают... А я пшена не отпущу... Нет, я потачки за барское добро не дам. Ну виданное ли это дело - восемь фунтов?" (Толстой 2). "And what sort of game is this? Only yesterday I let them have eight pounds of rice and now they're asking for more!...I'm not giving you any more rice....No, I'm not letting anybody take liberties with the master's things Well, who ever heard of such a thing-eight pounds?" (2b).♦ Буйная имеет десять лет... Два сына сидят в уголовных лагерях на севере. Она работает вовсю, висит на доске лагерных ударников. Её обязанность - никому не давать поблажки (Ивинская 1). Bui nay a was serving a ten-year sentence....Her two sons were in camps for common criminals in the North. She worked for all she was worth and was always being commended as a "shock worker" on the camp's bulletin board. It was her job not to let anyone have an easy time of it (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать поблажку
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20 żeby
Ⅰ conj. 1. (dla wyrażenia celu, skutku) (przed bezokolicznikiem) (in order) to, so as to; (przed zdaniem) so (that)- zadzwoń do mnie, żeby uzgodnić termin call me to fix a date- zrobiłam ci zakupy, żebyś nie musiał wychodzić z domu I did the shopping for you so (that) you wouldn’t have to go out- żeby zdjąć z półki wazon, musiał wejść na stołek he had to use a stool to take the vase off the shelf- żeby nie lest książk.- żeby nie było żadnych nieporozumień lest there should be any misunderstanding, in order to avoid any misunderstanding(s)2. (dla wyrażenia woli, sądu) to- prosiłem, żeby zaśpiewała I asked her to sing- chcę, żebyś mi pomógł I want you to help me- zrobiłby wszystko, żeby dostać tę pracę he’d do anything to get that job- wątpię, żeby to był przypadek I doubt if it was an accident3. (wyrażające następstwo) only to- spłacił pożyczkę, żeby na nowo się zadłużyć he repaid the loan, only to run into debt again4. (dla wyrażenia intensywności) to- był zbyt dumny, żeby prosić o pomoc he was too proud to ask for help- nie żeby not that, not because- nie żeby się bała not because/that she was afraid- nie żebym miał coś przeciwko temu not that I have anything against it5. (choćby) even if- żeby ją błagał na klęczkach, nie wróci do niego even if he were to go down on bended knees, she wouldn’t go back to him- skończę tłumaczenie, nawet żebym miał siedzieć całą noc I’ll finish the translation, even if I have to stay up all night- żeby nie wiem co come hell or high water pot.- żebyś nie wiem co mówił, i tak nikt ci nie uwierzy whatever you say, no one is going to believe you6. (gdyby) if- żebym wiedział jak, to bym wam pomógł I’d help you if I knew how- żeby żyła jego matka, nie trafiłby do domu dziecka if his mother had been alive, he wouldn’t have ended up in an orphanage- żeby nie… if it hadn’t been for…- żeby nie przypadek, wszystko potoczyłoby się inaczej if it hadn’t been for an accident, things would have taken a different course- żeby nie ty/twoja pomoc if it hadn’t been for you/your help, but for you/your help7. (byleby) as long as- poradzę sobie z tym, żeby tylko zdrowie dopisywało I’ll manage, as long as I don’t fall illⅡ part. 1. (wyrażające życzenie) żebyś się nie przeziębił! mind you don’t catch cold!- żeby tylko nie padało! let’s hope it doesn’t rain!2. (wyrażające ubolewanie) żeby sobie tak zmarnować życie! imagine wasting your life like that!- żeby się takimi głupstwami zajmować! why do we have to waste our time on stupid things like this/that?- żeby też tak się upić! to get that drunk though!3. (obserwacja) if only- żebyś wiedział, co przeżyłem! if only you knew what I’ve been through!- żebyście słyszeli, jak on się do mnie odzywa! if only you’d heard what he said to me!4. pot. (emfatyczne) żeby mi tu było cicho! (I want) silence!- żeby mi to było ostatni raz! don’t let it ever happen again!- żebyś nie oberwał! you’ll catch it if you’re not careful! pot.- a żebyś wiedział! I’m not joking a. kidding either! pot.* * *1. conj( cel) (in order) to, so thatjest zbyt nieśmiała, żeby próbować — she's too shy to try
żeby nie on, przegralibyśmy — but for him we would have lost, if it wasn't lub weren't for him we would have lost
2. partnie chcę, żebyś to robił — I don't want you to do it
żebyś mi był cicho! — keep quiet, understand?
* * *I.żeby1conj.1. ( wprowadza zdanie podrzędne wyrażające cel) to, so as to, in order to; żeby nie... (so as) not to...; spotkali się, żeby porozmawiać they met to talk; usunięto wszystkich, żeby zapobiec panice everyone was removed to l. so as to l. in order to prevent panic.2. (wyraża konsekwencje, warunek) to; on jest zbyt taktowny, żeby to zrobić he is too polite to do it; zrobiliby wszystko, żeby tylko być razem they would do everything to be together.3. (rozwijające, dopełniające treść) chciał, żebyśmy już sobie poszli he wanted us to leave; trzeba, żeby się wziął do pracy he ought to get down to work; zażądał/nalegał, żebyśmy zostali he demanded/insisted that we (should) stay.4. (= gdyby) if; żebyś wiedziała, co ludzie mówią if only you knew what they say; żeby nie on/ona... if it weren't for him/her...; nie, żebym miał coś przeciwko temu not that I mind.5. (= choćby) if; chyba żeby unless; żeby się świat walił (even) if the world fell apart; żebym miał paść trupem if it killed me, if I were to fall dead.II.żeby2particle1. (= oby) may; żeby go diabli wzięli may he go to hell, let him go to hell; żebyśmy tylko zdrowi byli let us all stay in good health; żeby go pokręciło bad luck to him.2. (wyraża nacisk l. żądanie) a żebyś wiedział (you) bet your life; żeby mi tu było cicho! I demand silence!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > żeby
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